Can a retired person earn extra income in France?

jfl
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I’m writing this on behalf of a retired person. They are receiving benefits via CPAM and a modest pension of no more than 3,000 euros per year. They are also planning on receiving revenue from ad hoc business sources:

  • royalties and book advances
  • lecture fees
  • editing, ghost writing and coaching
  • content development

This ad hoc revenue will be less than 30,000 euros a year.

Given that French is not their first language, they are considering working through a portage company which will take care of the business registration and charges, however they are concerned about maintaining social security benefits and CPAM coverage into retirement. They charge a flat 7% to 8% fee on all revenue.

  1. If they sign up under a portage company, can they maintain their benefits earned through retirement?
  2. If they register a business and declare all revenues as an auto-entrepreneur, could they lose their regime status with the CPAM?
  3. How would they maintain their health care coverage into retirement from further professional activity and what is the process for switching regimes?
  4. Would the cost of setting up either (portage salarial or micro-entrepreneur) be greater than the revenues earned based on cotisation and social security contributions?
Answered
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